Wednesday, May 1, 2019
How the Models Relate to Economic Growth Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
How the works Relate to Economic Growth - Essay ExampleThis study outlines that numerous ingathering stumpers have been developed by scientists to explain scotch yield Basic Economic Growth archetype This model explains that output is a component of two variable stars, capital nervous strain and labor, in which capital decline includes the infrastructure such as roads, bridges, land and so onand labor is the population that are willing and able to work. The formulae that explains this design is Y=F (K, L) where Y stands for output being a function of K and L, capital stock and labor respectively.The two variables increase resulting in increase in the output Y. This increase jakes be brought about by investments and population growth. The supply of labor is actually dependent on the demographics of a country. The model given below explains the same relation i.e. when capital and labor increase so does the output self-aggrandising it a directly proportional relationship. According to the paper Easic Economic Growth Model Harrod-Domar Growth Model This was developed in the 1940s by two economists Roy Harrod and Evsey Domar. This model is based on a function by the name of constant returns to scale, which basically means that the two variables capital and labor are employ in a constant ratio to each other.Output is derived in this model by the conclave of the capital and the labor, where their graphs meet, called as the isoquants. This model has the assumption that capital and labor are always use in a fixed proportion to each other. The equation for this model is Y=K/v where v represents the capital output ration that can be found by dividing capital with the output or the investment Y.In the graph below we see that capital and labor are being used in the same proportion giving us an intersection point and when a line is worn-out throughthose pointsto get an isoquant. As the discussion declares rather than having fixed factors of production, c apital and labor could be substituted providing flexibility, having a curved isoquant and not the L shaped one that was present before. So this means that output can be increased in three ways, by firstly increasing capital and labor in equal proportion, to increase capital or to increase labor. In this model a change in technology would withal lead to increase in the output. From this study it is clear that Solow (Neoclassical) Growth Model Solow also developed a procedure by the name of sources of growth analysis which explains how much of the economic growth can be attributed to capital, increase in the labor force or their efficiency. The formulae that can be employ is Y=F(K, L, A) where K and L are capital and labor respectively whereas A is a variable that can be anything beside the two variable that can influence growth, for example technology, skill level, health, education etc. So A can be anything that can be an ignored factor helping the economic progress. However to identify these numerous
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